Cruel his eyes, but cast - Paradise Lost Book 1 - The Uncovered English

Paradise Lost Book - I

John Milton

"... Cruel his eyes, but cast
sings of remorse and passionbr
Whose eyes are mentioned here? How do they reflect his present state of mind?

The eyes of Satan surveying the number, status faces of his armies are mentioned here.

They reflect Satan's sorrowful and remorseful state of mind. It pains him to see that countless angels are doomed to suffer everlasting pain in hell. These angels have been deprived of Heaven because of his fault, and stripped of celestial splendours due to his revolt against God. He is overwhelmed with intense emotion at the thought that though the angels have been driven away from the region of bight and joy for his fault, they still remain faithful to him. Thus when he tries to speak to his followers, tears burst forth and stop him from speaking thrice. At last he succeeds in speaking, but his speech is punctuated with sobs.

Satan though a great leader commanding allegiance of the angels, is not destitute of feelings for his followers. He feels deep remorse at the thougt of the ruin and his remorse actually moves him to tears.

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